Memory may be divided into short-term (also known as working or recent memory) and long-term memory. In common usage, the term RAM is synonymous with main memory, where a computing system stores data that it is actively using. Additional RAM allows a computer to work with more information at the same time, which usually has a considerable effect on total system performance. Some disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, damage the cognitive systems that control memory. IT Fundamentals Objective type Questions and Answers. However memory access just got half as fast, because every memory access now requires two memory accesses - One to fetch the frame number from memory and then another one to access the desired memory location. The solution to this problem is to use a very special high-speed memory device called the translation look-aside buffer, TLB. It also plays a part in memory consolidation: the process of transferring new learning into long-term memory. A directory of Objective Type Questions covering … Thus, the main memory may be regarded as the RAM of the computer. The term memory identifies data storage that comes in the form of chips, and the word storage is used for memory that exists on tapes or disks.Moreover, the term memory is usually used as a shorthand for physical memory, which refers to the actual chips capable of holding data. Storage systems, such as hard drives, network storage devices or cloud storage, are where a system saves data that it will need to access later.Memory and storage are often confused with one another because both are measured in … Another job of the hippocampus is to project information to cortical regions that give memories meaning and connect them with other connected memories. Another common term, especially in the video game space, is VRAM, or video RAM. Some researchers use the term working memory and distinguish it from short-term memory, though the two overlap. The main memory is another term used for Random Access Memory or RAM. Short-term memory recovers memories of recent events, while long-term memory is concerned with recalling the more distant past. Random Access Memory, or RAM (pronounced as ramm), is the physical hardware inside a computer that temporarily stores data, serving as the computer's "working" memory. Information must be transferred to primary storage. RAM is the temporary workspace where instructions are executed and data are processed.   Working memory can be defined as the ability of our brains to keep a limited amount of information available long enough to use it. Injury to this area leaves us unable to process new declarative memories. (Random Access Memory) The main memory in a computer, smartphone or tablet. Memory is internal storage areas in the computer system. 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